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UM Develops First-In-The-World Screening Method For Women To Detect Cervical Cancer

R.O.S.E. aims to answer WHO's global call for the elimination of cervical cancer.

Cover image via Ahmad Zamzahuri/New Malaysia & Ultra Works Sdn Bhd

Malaysia falls far below the World Health Organisation's (WHO) target for cervical cancer screenings, revealed Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr Wan Azizah Wan Ismail

"Prevention is the key answer to eliminate cervical cancer, but the challenge is getting women to come forward to be screened," said Wan Azizah at the launch of Removing Obstacles to Cervical Screening (R.O.S.E.), a pilot programme launched by Universiti Malaya (UM) and VCS Foundation (VCSF) of Australia.

While WHO's target is 70%, only 12.8% of women in Malaysia go for screenings for cervical cancer, which is the third most common cancer among women in the country.

R.O.S.E. is a programme that aims to answer WHO's global action call for the elimination of cervical cancer

The programme involves self-sampling by women in clinics instead of pelvic examinations by healthcare professionals.

"The Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) test uses a small brush or spatula to collect a sample of cells from the surface of the cervix. The test is not painful since the cells are taken only from the surface," she added.

Results of the HPV tests will then be delivered to patients via text message within three days.

"This eliminates the embarrassment and the fear associated with conventional cervical screening like Pap smear tests in a clinic," said Wan Azizah

She added that the less invasive examination, coupled with R.O.S.E.'s digital platform, will "encourage more women to willingly participate in screening."

"This is the first time in the history of mankind that we have the right tools at hand to eliminate a cancer. This is not wishful thinking," said Professor Dr Woo Yin Ling, Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist at UM.

HPV tests are recommended for women over the age of 30 as it can detect the presence of high-risk HPV DNA, New Straits Times reported.

B40 women above the age of 30 can register for the R.O.S.E. programme at 49 Ministry clinics nationwide.

While cervical cancer is the third most common cancer amongst Malaysian women, breast cancer is the second. Find out how to perform a breast self-examination here:

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